Popular and institutional interest in digital assets, decentralized applications, NFTs, and blockchain technology skyrocketed, and regulators sprinted to catch up.
For the digital asset markets, 2021 was a banner year....more
1/25/2022
/ Bitcoin ,
Blockchain ,
Capital Raising ,
Cryptoassets ,
Cryptocurrency ,
Decentralized Finance (DeFi) ,
Digital Assets ,
Enforcement ,
Entrepreneurs ,
Environmental Social & Governance (ESG) ,
Federal Reserve ,
Financial Regulatory Agencies ,
FinCEN ,
Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs) ,
Regulatory Agenda ,
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) ,
Startups ,
Unicorns ,
Venture Capital
The industry will have two years to learn the new requirements and develop systems to ensure compliance.
On November 15, 2021, President Biden signed the US$1.2 trillion Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act into law...more
The report addresses the market risks and regulatory challenges presented by stablecoins and urges Congress to act quickly.
On November 1, 2021, the President’s Working Group on Financial Markets (PWG) in conjunction...more
11/11/2021
/ Biden Administration ,
CFTC ,
Digital Assets ,
Digital Currency ,
FDIC ,
Financial Markets ,
Financial Services Industry ,
FSB ,
FSOC ,
Information Reports ,
IOSCO ,
OCC ,
Prudential Standards ,
Regulatory Agenda ,
Regulatory Oversight ,
Risk Factors ,
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) ,
Stablecoins
The global central bank cooperative body envisions stablecoins within the context of international standards for payment, clearing, and settlement systems.
Among the different types of digital assets, global authorities...more
10/20/2021
/ Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) ,
Committee on Payments and Market Infrastructure (CPMI) ,
Consultation ,
Digital Assets ,
Financial Stability Board ,
Information Reports ,
IOSCO ,
Risk Management ,
Security Risk Assessments ,
Stablecoins ,
U.S. Treasury
The Clarity for Digital Tokens Act of 2021 would give token issuers the guardrails they need to innovate with far less regulatory anxiety.
US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Commissioner Hester Peirce has always...more
An ambitious proposal could bring digital assets into the mainstream regulatory fold. During an eventful summer for the digital assets industry, it may have been easy to miss US Representative Don Beyer’s introduction of the...more
9/13/2021
/ Anti-Money Laundering ,
Bank Secrecy Act ,
Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDCs) ,
CFTC ,
Commodities ,
Cryptoassets ,
Digital Assets ,
Enforcement Authority ,
FDIC ,
Federal Reserve ,
Proposed Legislation ,
Regulatory Oversight ,
Reporting Requirements ,
Securities ,
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) ,
Stablecoins ,
U.S. Treasury
Gary Gensler asserts the SEC’s broad powers over digital assets, and puts consumer protection at the forefront.
On August 3, 2021, Gary Gensler, chairman of the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), gave a speech on...more
8/13/2021
/ Bitcoin ,
Blockchain ,
Broker-Dealer ,
Consumer Financial Products ,
Consumer Protection Laws ,
Cryptocurrency ,
Decentralized Finance (DeFi) ,
Digital Assets ,
Enforcement ,
Exchange-Traded Products ,
Initial Coin Offering (ICOs) ,
Popular ,
Regulatory Agenda ,
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) ,
Stablecoins ,
Token Sales
SEC Commissioner Peirce has revived and refreshed her proposed three-year safe harbor for qualifying token projects, but some unresolved ambiguities remain.
US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Commissioner Hester...more
The State of Wyoming is solidifying its position as the friendliest state in the US for digital asset innovation. Although comprehensive digital asset regulation at the federal level remains elusive, US states are angling to...more
For market participants pivoting toward ESG and digital assets, weighing the issues at the crossroads of these two megatrends is critical.
The huge rise in popularity of Bitcoin - and the growing interest by mainstream...more
4/13/2021
/ AML/CFT ,
Blockchain ,
Climate Change ,
Corporate Governance ,
Cryptocurrency ,
Decentralized Finance (DeFi) ,
Digital Assets ,
Environmental Social & Governance (ESG) ,
Paris Agreement ,
Popular ,
Risk Management
As the market for NFTs heats up, market participants should remain mindful of the regulatory implications of complex schemes.
As the current crypto boom has progressed, it seemed Decentralized Finance (DeFi) had cemented...more
3/15/2021
/ Blockchain ,
Cryptocurrency ,
Decentralized Finance (DeFi) ,
Digital Assets ,
Ethereum ,
Fine Art ,
FinTech ,
Insurance Industry ,
Market Participants ,
Marketing ,
Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs) ,
Online Marketplace
Regulators once again offered piecemeal guidance, while focusing on risks and enforcement. Meanwhile, innovation and institutional adoption took off. Last year, Latham & Watkins sounded a hopeful note that 2020 would provide...more
1/22/2021
/ Biden Administration ,
Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDCs) ,
CFTC ,
Digital Assets ,
Enforcement Actions ,
Federal Reserve ,
FinCEN ,
No-Action Letters ,
OCC ,
Popular ,
Regulatory Requirements ,
Safe Harbors ,
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) ,
Securities Tokens ,
Token Sales
A new proposal would subject financial institutions and exchanges to onerous recordkeeping and reporting requirements for certain digital currency transactions.
In a surprise release in the waning days of the Trump...more
1/15/2021
/ Anti-Money Laundering ,
Bank Secrecy Act ,
Bitcoin ,
Cryptocurrency ,
Digital Assets ,
Ether ,
Financial Institutions ,
FinCEN ,
Money Services Business ,
National Security ,
NDAA ,
Popular ,
Recordkeeping Requirements ,
Reporting Requirements ,
Terrorism Funding ,
Virtual Currency
In a year-end change of course, the SEC identified the minimum steps that broker-dealers must take when acting as custodians of digital asset securities. On December 23, 2020, the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)...more
1/13/2021
/ Asset Tokens ,
Blockchain ,
Broker-Dealer ,
Custody ,
Digital Assets ,
Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT) ,
Enforcement ,
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) ,
Market Participants ,
New Guidance ,
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) ,
Securities Exchange Act ,
SIFMA ,
Virtual Currency
The CFTC issues stringent guidelines for FCMs seeking to custody digital assets in connection with physically delivered futures contracts or swaps.
The US Commodity Futures Trading Commission’s (CFTC’s) Division of Swap...more
11/19/2020
/ Advisory Opinions ,
CFTC ,
Depository Institutions ,
Digital Assets ,
Disclosure Requirements ,
DSIO ,
Futures ,
Futures Commission Merchants (FCMs) ,
Risk Management ,
Swaps ,
Virtual Currency
US Department of Justice’s sprawling report reveals regulatory enforcement priorities for cryptocurrencies and highlights multi-agency cooperation.
On October 8, 2020, the US Attorney General’s Cyber-Digital Task Force of...more
10/20/2020
/ AML/CFT ,
Cryptoassets ,
Cryptocurrency ,
Department of Justice (DOJ) ,
Digital Assets ,
Enforcement ,
Financial Regulatory Agencies ,
Information Reports ,
Popular ,
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) ,
Strategic Enforcement Plan ,
Suspicious Activity Reports (SARs)
SEC relief streamlines noncustodial settlement of digital asset trades, but broker-dealer custody is still off-limits.
On September 25, 2020, the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) issued a no-action letter (the...more
The OCC greenlights bank custody of cryptoassets, opening a significant door to mainstream adoption and innovation.
On July 22, 2020, the US Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) issued Interpretive Letter #1170...more
The milestone fund structure portends a reduced role for broker-dealers, who may be sidelined by innovators unwilling to wait for regulators.
On July 6, 2020, asset management firm Arca announced that the US Securities and...more
Product innovation (including in pooled investment vehicles) is encouraged, but innovation must be consistent with the law.
The US Commodity Futures Trading Commission’s (CFTC’s) Division of Swap Dealer and Intermediary...more
3/5/2020
/ CFTC ,
Commodity Exchange Act (CEA) ,
CPOs ,
Derivatives ,
Digital Assets ,
Disclosure Requirements ,
DSIO ,
Enforcement Actions ,
Futures ,
National Futures Association ,
Pooled Investment Vehicles ,
Regulatory Violations
SEC Commissioner Peirce has proposed a three-year safe harbor for qualifying token projects, but regulatory clarity remains elusive.
SEC Commissioner Hester Peirce has been a perennial advocate of innovation in the...more
It was a year filled with tantalizing tidbits and many loose ends.
2019 marked the 10th year since blockchain technology was released into the wild by its still unknown inventor, Satoshi Nakamoto, who mined the first bitcoin...more
1/9/2020
/ Bitcoin ,
Blockchain ,
Chain of Custody ,
Cryptocurrency ,
Digital Assets ,
Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT) ,
Enforcement ,
Enforcement Actions ,
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) ,
Financial Transactions ,
Initial Coin Offering (ICOs) ,
No-Action Letters ,
Popular ,
Regulatory Agenda ,
Regulatory Standards ,
Securities Act of 1933 ,
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) ,
Securities Exchange Act ,
Securities Tokens ,
Token Sales ,
Unregistered Securities
The US derivatives regulator continues to foster FinTech adoption and leadership in US markets.
The US Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) has affirmed its commitment to engaging the fast-moving financial...more
In line with its previous guidance, FINRA has granted broker-dealer (but not custodian) status to a digital asset platform.
In a follow-up to the July 2019 SEC and FINRA joint staff statement (Joint Statement) clarifying...more
The regulators attempt to clarify their position on the possible custody of digital assets by broker-dealers, but questions remain.
The SEC and FINRA recently released a joint staff statement (Joint Statement) addressing...more