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Immigration Enforcement Directives Create New Hurdles for Hospitals Advancing Standard Patient Care

While hospitals will no longer be formally considered sensitive locations under new immigration directives, health care facilities and providers maintain responsibility to protect access to patient care and confidentiality....more

Eighth Circuit Holds Penalties in Non-Intervened FCA Case Violate Excessive Fines Clause

The Situation: The False Claims Act ("FCA") imposes treble damages on defendants, as well as mandatory penalties per false claim. Because alleged false claims often involve much smaller amounts—for example, in cases with a...more

Second Circuit Reinforces Anti-Kickback Statute's Demanding Willfulness Standard

The Anti-Kickback Statute ("AKS") is a federal criminal statute that prohibits "knowingly and willfully" offering or paying remuneration to induce a person to order or make a referral for an item or service reimbursable by a...more

HHS-OIG Issues Long-Anticipated General Compliance Program Guidance for All Health Care Stakeholders

In Short - The Situation: On November 6, 2023, the Office of Inspector General ("OIG") of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services ("HHS") released its "General Compliance Program Guidance" ("GCPG"). The GCPG...more

FDA Issues Revised Off-Label Communications Guidance

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration ("FDA") has issued a revised draft guidance that seeks to address questions and provide recommendations regarding the sharing of scientific information with health care providers ("HCPs")...more

Sixth Circuit Denies Rehearing in Important Anti-Kickback Statute Case

The decision should prove helpful for those in the health care and life sciences industries whose daily operations require compliance with the federal Anti-Kickback Statute ("AKS")....more

Sixth Circuit Narrows Scope of Anti-Kickback Statute

In Short - The Situation: The Anti-Kickback Statute ("AKS") prohibits a defendant from willfully paying or receiving "remuneration" in exchange for referrals—and, in addition, also specifies that any claims "resulting...more

U.S. Supreme Court to Determine Scienter Standard for False Claims Act Cases

In a momentous event for False Claims Act cases throughout the country, the Supreme Court has granted certiorari to decide the applicable scienter standard....more

DOJ Announces Second-Largest Annual Total Recoveries in False Claims Act History

DOJ recovers a record $5.6 billion from FCA cases in 2021, the largest annual total since 2014. - The United States Department of Justice Civil Division ("DOJ") recently announced a recovery of more than $5.6 billion in...more

Fourth Circuit Limits Who Can Act "Knowingly" Under False Claims Act

Health care industry participants frequently operate under nuanced legal frameworks that apply to the receipt of government funds. A breach of these regulations can open the door to draconian liability under the FCA even when...more

Eleventh Circuit Holds Excessive Fines Clause Applies to Penalties in Non-Intervened FCA Cases

A defendant who violates the FCA can be liable for treble damages plus a civil penalty of $5,500 to $11,000 (adjusted for inflation) for each false claim. Meanwhile, FCA lawsuits often involve tens of thousands of alleged...more

Federal Enforcement Keeps Pace with the Expansion of Telemedicine Services

Federal government enforcement in the telemedicine space continues to escalate, with three separate announcements in just the last three weeks regarding criminal and civil telemedicine-related actions. These enforcement...more

DOJ Rescinds Limits on the Use of Agencies' Guidance Documents in Civil Enforcement Actions

A recent action by the Department of Justice ("DOJ") rescinds two prior policies (commonly referred to as the Brand Memo and the Sessions Memo) that had established limits on the federal government's use of agency guidance...more

DOJ Ramps Up Coordinated Law Enforcement Action to Combat Health Care Fraud Related to COVID-19

On May 26, 2021, DOJ announced a series of coordinated law enforcement actions against 14 defendants across seven federal districts for alleged participation in fraudulent health care schemes that, according to the...more

Alleged Deficiencies in COVID-19 Safety Protocols Lead to DOJ Enforcement Action

On May 14, 2021, the U.S. Attorney's Office for the Northern District of Iowa ("USAO") announced a civil settlement involving a nursing home's allegedly deficient procedures and practices relating to COVID-19 during the early...more

Supreme Court Declines to Resolve Circuit Split on Falsity Under the FCA

The Situation: In March 2020, the Third and Ninth Circuits held, in two cases in which the government had declined to intervene, that a mere difference of medical opinion may be enough to satisfy the falsity element of the...more

DOJ Announces $2.2 Billion in 2020 FCA Recoveries and Identifies 2021 Priorities

The Situation: The U.S. Department of Justice ("DOJ") published its annual report regarding False Claims Act ("FCA") recoveries for fiscal year 2020 (ending September 2020) and announced its priorities for 2021. The...more

Recent Changes to the Anti-Kickback Statute’s Personal Services Safe Harbor

The Situation: The Office of Inspector General ("OIG") recently modified the personal services and management contracts safe harbor of the federal Anti-Kickback Statute ("AKS"). These modifications expand protections to...more

New Stark Law and Anti-Kickback Statute Protections for Cybersecurity Technology

The Situation: The adoption of new technologies has been a hallmark of the health care industry in the twenty-first century. While these technologies have helped to improve both industry efficiency and patient outcomes, the...more

New Limited Remuneration Exception and Additional Tools to Ensure Compliance with the Stark Law

The Situation: On November 20, 2020, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services ("CMS") released the long-awaited final rule to modernize and clarify the Stark Law. As part of this final rule, CMS reviewed stakeholder...more

CMS Finalizes New Limitations to the Isolated Transactions Exception to the Stark Law

The Situation: The isolated transactions exception under the Stark Law has been used by some providers and entities to retroactively protect services arrangements that do not qualify for personal services or fair market value...more

OIG Issues Final Rule on New Exception for ESRD-Related Telehealth Technologies

The Situation: Telehealth services continue to evolve and show promise for improving quality care, care coordination, and access to services while often demonstrating cost effective options for care. The Action: The Office...more

Certain Pharmaceutical Discounts No Longer Safe Under the "Safe Harbors"?

The proposed rule evidences the HHS' and the Administration's continued interest in reducing federal spending for pharmaceutical products. On February 6, 2019, the Department of Health and Human Services ("HHS") published...more

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