How Insurers Takeout Policies with State Insurance Programs

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[author: Erica Schatte]

State insurance programs serve as critical safety nets. When residents struggle to obtain coverage from private insurers, these programs step in. Private insurers can find a different type of opportunity when willing to take the risk.

Contents:

  • FAIR Plans
  • Private Insurer Takeouts
  • Startup Insurer Takeouts
  • State Insurance Programs List

What is a FAIR Plan?

State insurance programs are commonly known as FAIR Plans, which stands for Fair Access to Insurance Requirements.

FAIR Plans are offered in each state, but not all states participate in takeout programs regularly. When a state experiences a sudden catastrophe, such as a derecho, the state program may step in. Florida and Louisiana regularly offer takeouts through their FAIR Plans.

These plans offer coverage options for properties that private insurers typically avoid due to higher risks. Natural disasters and property insurance costs are on the rise, leading many states to expand these programs to meet growing demand.

Why States Offer FAIR Plans

  • FAIR Plans make sure every property owner has access to basic insurance coverage. This is especially important in high-risk areas prone to natural disasters such as hurricanes, floods, or wildfires.
  • Without these state-backed programs, many homeowners and businesses would struggle to find coverage, putting them at serious financial risk.
  • By stepping in as insurers of last resort, state programs help stabilize the insurance market. They provide access to essential coverage and protect property owners from financial devastation.

Opportunities with Private Insurer Takeouts

A “takeout” is when a private insurance company acquires policies from a state-backed insurance program.

For example, Florida provides state-backed insurance through the program, Citizens. Private insurers can apply to takeout policies with Citizens in Florida, transitioning these policies back into private insurance coverage.

Other states, such as California and Texas, have not historically offered takeouts. Pressures in these states may lead to takeout programs in the future.

Why Insurers Participate

Private insurers can grow their audience quickly by participating in takeouts.

Insurers that participate in takeouts gain access to a large pool of pre-vetted, high-risk customers. Though these policies may present higher risks, they also offer insurers a chance to diversify their portfolios and increase market share.

The goal of each state’s FAIR Plan is to transition policyholders from state-managed plans back into the private insurance market. These programs are important for high-risk property owners, but they place a heavy burden on each state. They are used only until private insurers can provide coverage. Takeouts reduce the burden on state programs while enabling private insurers to expand their customer base.

Startup Insurers and Takeouts

Startup insurers especially benefit when participating in takeouts.

By acquiring existing policies from state insurance programs, startups can rapidly build a customer base without incurring high marketing costs. This strategy offers reliable premium revenue, which is essential for startups in the early stages.

Takeouts also provide startups with an opportunity to demonstrate risk management capabilities, which can help build credibility and attract further investments.

State Insurance Programs

State Program Name Website URL
Alabama Alabama Insurance Underwriting Association https://www.aiua.org/
California California FAIR Plan Association https://www.cfpnet.com/
Connecticut Connecticut FAIR Plan https://www.ctfairplan.com/
Delaware Delaware FAIR Plan https://www.defairplan.com/
District of Columbia District of Columbia Property Insurance Facility https://www.dcpif.org/
Florida Citizens Property Insurance Corporation https://www.citizensfla.com/
Georgia Georgia Underwriting Association https://www.georgiaunderwriting.com/
Hawaii Hawaii Property Insurance Association https://www.hpiainfo.com/
Illinois Illinois FAIR Plan Association https://www.illinoisfairplan.com/
Indiana Indiana Basic Property Insurance Underwriting Association https://www.indianafairplan.com/
Iowa Iowa FAIR Plan Association https://www.iowafairplan.com/
Kansas Kansas FAIR Plan https://www.ksfairplan.com/
Kentucky Kentucky FAIR Plan Reinsurance Association https://www.kyfairplan.com/
Louisiana Louisiana Citizens Property Insurance Corporation https://www.lacitizens.com/
Maryland Maryland Joint Insurance Association https://www.mdjia.org/
Massachusetts Massachusetts Property Insurance Underwriting Association https://www.mpiua.com/
Michigan Michigan Basic Property Insurance Association https://www.mbpia.com/
Minnesota Minnesota FAIR Plan https://www.mnfairplan.org/
Mississippi Mississippi Windstorm Underwriting Association https://www.msplans.com/
Missouri Missouri Property Insurance Placement Facility https://www.mpiua.org/
New Jersey New Jersey Insurance Underwriting Association https://www.njiua.org/
New Mexico New Mexico Property Insurance Program https://www.nmpropertyinsurance.com/
New York New York Property Insurance Underwriting Association https://www.nypiua.com/
North Carolina North Carolina Joint Underwriting Association https://www.ncjua-nciua.org/
Ohio Ohio FAIR Plan Underwriting Association https://www.ohiofairplan.com/
Oregon Oregon FAIR Plan Association https://www.orfairplan.com/
Pennsylvania Insurance Placement Facility of Pennsylvania https://www.insurance.pa.gov/
Rhode Island Rhode Island Joint Reinsurance Association https://www.rijra.com/
South Carolina South Carolina Wind and Hail Underwriting Association https://www.scwind.com/
Texas Texas FAIR Plan Association https://www.texasfairplan.org/
Virginia Virginia Property Insurance Association https://www.vpia.com/
Washington Washington FAIR Plan https://www.wafairplan.com/
West Virginia West Virginia Essential Property Insurance Association https://www.wvinsurance.gov/Consumer_Services_Fair-plan
Wisconsin Wisconsin Insurance Plan

https://www.wisinsplan.com/

As the frequency and severity of natural disasters increase, state insurance programs are likely to expand.

[View source.]

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