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Credit Reports Debt Collection Consumer Reporting Agencies

Brownstein Hyatt Farber Schreck

Federal Court Vacates CFPB’s Medical Debt Rule, Finds FCRA Preempts State Laws

On July 11, 2025, the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Texas vacated the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau’s (CFPB) rule prohibiting the inclusion of medical debt on consumer credit reports. The court also...more

McGlinchey Stafford

Fifth Circuit Affirms FCRA Limits: Credit Reporting Agencies are Not Required to Resolve Fraud Claims

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In a case of first impression, the Fifth Circuit in Reyes v. Equifax Information Systems, L.L.C., joined the First, Seventh, Ninth, and Tenth Circuits in affirming the District Court for the Eastern District of Texas’s...more

Orrick, Herrington & Sutcliffe LLP

Oregon prohibits reporting medical debt to consumer reporting agencies

On June 23, the Oregon Legislature chaptered SB 605, enacting new restrictions on the reporting of medical debt to consumer reporting agencies. The law prohibits any person from reporting to a consumer reporting agency the...more

Holland & Knight LLP

CFPB Seeks to Vacate the Medical Debt Rule

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The CFPB on April 30, 2025, reached an agreement with lender trade groups to vacate the Prohibition on Creditors and Consumer Reporting Agencies Concerning Medical Information Rule (the Medical Debt Rule). The joint motion...more

Sheppard Mullin Richter & Hampton LLP

CFPB Withdraws Medical Debt Rule After Legal Challenge from Industry Groups

On May 1, the CFPB filed a joint motion with two financial trade groups to vacate a Biden-era rule barring most medical debt from appearing on consumer credit reports. The motion comes after lender groups filed a lawsuit in...more

Orrick, Herrington & Sutcliffe LLP

Credit reporting agencies move to dismiss medical debt case

On March 3, a trio of credit reporting agencies (defendants) moved to dismiss a plaintiff’s second amended complaint filed in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of California. The defendants faced allegations...more

Orrick, Herrington & Sutcliffe LLP

District Court halts CFPB medical debt rule for 90 days

On February 6, the U.S. District Court in the Eastern District of Texas issued a 90-day stay of the upcoming March 17 effective date of the CFPB’s rule banning medical debt from appearing on credit reports. ...more

Hudson Cook, LLP

CFPB Bites of the Month - 2024 Annual Review - Debt Collection

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In this article, we share a timeline of our monthly "bites" for 2024 applicable to debt collection practices. Like 2023, the theme of 2024 was medical debt collection....more

Orrick, Herrington & Sutcliffe LLP

CFPB supports states barring medical debt on credit reports

On January 28, the CFPB expressed support for legislative efforts in Massachusetts, Washington State, Oregon and South Dakota which prohibit furnishing medical debt information to a consumer credit reporting agency and...more

Epstein Becker & Green

CFPB’s Recent Rule Eliminates Medical Debt from Credit Reports

Epstein Becker & Green on

On January 7, 2025, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (“CFPB”) published a final Rule (the “Rule”) that prohibits consumer reporting agencies from including individuals’ medical debt on consumer credit reports....more

Cooley LLP

CFPB Finalizes Rule Curbing Use and Reporting of Medical Debt

Cooley LLP on

On January 7, 2025, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) issued a final rule that would generally prohibit lenders from considering medical debt information when determining a consumer’s eligibility for credit, and...more

Troutman Pepper Locke

CFPB Finalizes Rule to Remove Medical Bills from Consumer Reports

Troutman Pepper Locke on

On January 7, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB or Bureau) finalized its rule aimed at removing an estimated $49 billion in medical bills from the consumer reports of approximately 15 million Americans....more

Ballard Spahr LLP

Chopra says CFPB finalizing medical debt rule; agency issues advisory opinion on debt collector practices

Ballard Spahr LLP on

The CFPB is in the process of completing its final rule intended to ban the inclusion of medical debts in credit reports, bureau Director Rohit Chopra said at a White House session intended to focus on practices in the...more

Ballard Spahr LLP

CFPB issues proposal to prohibit use of medical debt information in credit decisions

Ballard Spahr LLP on

The steady drumbeat of steps during Rohit Chopra’s tenure as CFPB Director to call into question the reliability and predictability of medical debt information in credit underwriting reached a crescendo last week with the...more

Troutman Pepper Locke

Illinois Passes Legislation to Ban Reporting of Medical Debt

Troutman Pepper Locke on

On May 16, the Illinois legislature passed Senate Bill (SB) 2933. The bill amends the Illinois Consumer Fraud and Deceptive Business Practices Act making it unlawful for a consumer reporting agency (CRA) to create a consumer...more

Troutman Pepper Locke

CFPB Issues Findings on Recent Changes in Medical Collections on Consumer Reports

Troutman Pepper Locke on

Earlier this week, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB or Bureau) released its second report detailing changes in the credit reporting of medical debts made by the three national consumer reporting agencies (CRAs)...more

Troutman Pepper Locke

Resolving FCRA Disputes With e-OSCAR: Insights from Joel Strickland — FCRA Focus Podcast

Troutman Pepper Locke on

In this episode of Troutman Pepper's FCRA Focus podcast, host Kim Phan delves into the topic of dispute resolution through the e-OSCAR system with special guest, Joel Strickland, the director of customer success at e-OSCAR....more

Ballard Spahr LLP

CFPB Publishes Consumer Response Annual Report

Ballard Spahr LLP on

The CFPB published its Consumer Response Annual Report for 2023, which discusses the consumer complaints received by the CFPB in that year and how companies responded to those complaints. The CFPB monitors consumers’...more

Fox Rothschild LLP

The CFPB Considers Rules to Remove Medical Debt from Credit Reports: What does this Mean for Medical and Dental Providers?

Fox Rothschild LLP on

Last month, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) kicked off a rulemaking process that, if enacted, would reshape the credit reporting and debt collection landscape and could have a detrimental effect on medical and...more

Orrick, Herrington & Sutcliffe LLP

CFPB finds 33 percent decline in collections tradelines on credit reports

On February 14, the CFPB released a report examining debt collection credit reporting trends from 2018 to 2022. The Bureau’s report, Market Snapshot: An Update on Third-Party Debt Collections Tradelines Reporting, is based on...more

Ballard Spahr LLP

CFPB looks at connection between financial assistance for medical care and medical collections

Ballard Spahr LLP on

In a blog post published last week, the CFPB looked at the connection between eligibility for financial assistance under policies mandated by the Affordable Care Act (ACA) and medical collections.  The ACA requires nonprofit...more

Troutman Pepper Locke

CFPB Analyzes Potential Impact of Changes in Medical Debt Credit Reporting

Troutman Pepper Locke on

On March 1, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) released a report highlighting the effect of medical collections on consumer credit reports. The CFPB found that medical collections tradelines appeared on 43...more

Ruder Ware

Significant Changes to Medical Collection Debt Reporting: How Might it Affect Business?

Ruder Ware on

In March of this year, the three major nationwide credit reporting agencies (Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion) announced there would be substantial changes to medical collection debt reporting coming this summer in an effort...more

Ballard Spahr LLP

CFPB issues report on consumer complaints involving medical debt; Biden Administration announces actions relating to medical debt

Ballard Spahr LLP on

Just a little more than a month after issuing a report taking aim at medical debt collections, the CFPB has issued a new report on “Medical billing and collection issues described in consumer complaints.”...more

Ballard Spahr LLP

CFPB Deputy Director Martinez invites discussion of payday payment plans and credit reporting of medical debts

Ballard Spahr LLP on

Last week, CFPB Deputy Director Zixta Martinez provided the opening remarks at the CFPB’s Academic Research Council meeting. In her remarks, Martinez emphasized the CFPB’s role as a data-driven agency and welcomed further...more

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